{"id":1796,"date":"2025-09-17T17:47:02","date_gmt":"2025-09-17T17:47:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/emu.ehh.ro\/mestersegek\/"},"modified":"2025-09-18T09:44:57","modified_gmt":"2025-09-18T09:44:57","slug":"mestesuguri","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/emu2025.ehh.ro\/ro\/mestesuguri\/","title":{"rendered":"Me\u0219te\u0219uguri"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Me\u0219te\u0219uguri<\/h2><\/div>\n <\/section>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Home<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tCioplirea st\u00e2lpilor funerar secuie\u0219ti\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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„Sub steaguri ro\u0219ii poart\u0103 suli\u021be vitezilor,\u00cen fa\u021ba uria\u0219ei o\u0219ti alearg\u0103 departe pe c\u00e2mpul \u00eentins,Cu mantii de leopard, coifuri str\u0103lucitoare, cu penaje, fiecare e frumos.”(Balassi B\u00e1lint: \u201eC\u00e2ntecul unui soldat\u201d, sec. XVI) Copia este o arm\u0103 lung\u0103 de tip lance, folosit\u0103 de cavaleria maghiar\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een secolul al XVII-lea, c\u00e2nd armele de<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\tDetalii \u00bb\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tConfec\u021bionarea \u0219indrilei\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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De\u0219i tot mai pu\u021bini \u00eel practic\u0103, me\u0219te\u0219ugul confec\u021bion\u0103rii \u0219indrilei tr\u0103ie\u0219te \u00eenc\u0103 \u2013 \u0219i va fi necesar, at\u00e2ta timp c\u00e2t avem biserici-monument, muzeele satelor \u0219i por\u021bile secuie\u0219ti. O \u0219indril\u0103 bun\u0103 nu se face din orice: doar din lemn care \u201e\u00eenc\u0103 n-a auzit clopotul\u201d. De aceea, odinioar\u0103 se mergea ad\u00e2nc \u00een p\u0103dure<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\tDetalii \u00bb\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tDog\u0103rie\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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Bodn\u00e1r, pint\u00e9r, k\u00e1d\u00e1r, bork\u00f6t\u0151, hord\u00f3k\u00f6t\u0151 \u2013 denumiri de origine diferit\u0103 (german\u0103, s\u00e2rbocroat\u0103, maghiar\u0103) pentru acela\u0219i me\u0219te\u0219ug. Me\u0219terii dogari realizau vase de depozitare necesare \u00een via\u021ba de zi cu zi: butoaie, ciubere, c\u0103zi, co\u0219uri de cules, g\u0103le\u021bi, doage, putini, doni\u021be.Ei aveau un rol deosebit de important \u00een aprovizionarea regiunilor viticole cu<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\tDetalii \u00bb\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tDulgherie\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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Dup\u0103 m\u0103rturiile limbii noastre, t\u00e2mpl\u0103ria este un me\u0219te\u0219ug vechi al maghiarilor, adus pe meleagurile noastre dinspre r\u0103s\u0103rit. T\u00e2mplarii au construit \u00een toat\u0103 Transilvania case de lemn, grajduri pentru familii, biserici \u0219i clopotni\u021be \u00een sate. Me\u0219terii morari-sculptori au creat mori ingenioase pentru m\u0103cinarea cerealelor \u0219i porumbului, mori pentru prelucrarea l\u00e2nii (fosalai)<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\tDetalii \u00bb\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tFabricarea instrumentelor muzicale\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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Instrumentele muzicale sunt de mii de ani tovar\u0103\u0219i fideli ai omului: \u00een rug\u0103ciune, distrac\u021bie, fericire, triste\u021be, dragoste \u0219i vindecare. Un instrument poate fi cele dou\u0103 palme, piciorul care bate ritmul, pielea \u00eentins\u0103 pe o ram\u0103, un fluier sculptat din tibie, un dr\u00e2mb f\u0103cut dintr-un arc de v\u00e2n\u0103toare sau chiar o<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\tDetalii \u00bb\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tPrelucrarea iasc\u0103i\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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Unul dintre numeroasele daruri ale naturii este iasca , cunoscut\u0103 \u0219i folosit\u0103 de om de mii de ani. \u00cen Europa, \u00een Valea \u00d6tz din Alpi, \u00een traistea unui om din epoca cuprului, descoperit \u0219i datat la peste cinci mii de ani, s-au g\u0103sit buc\u0103\u021bi de iasc\u0103 de mesteac\u0103n \u0219i fag<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\tDetalii \u00bb\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tSculptur\u0103 de poart\u0103 secuiasc\u0103\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u021aine r\u0103ul la distan\u021b\u0103 \u0219i las\u0103 binele s\u0103 p\u0103trund\u0103 \u2013 a\u0219a spune tradi\u021bia, iar poarta secuiasc\u0103 nu este doar un simplu punct de trecere, ci \u0219i protec\u021bie, mesaj \u0219i ornament, toate \u00eentr-un singur ansamblu. Poarta secuiasc\u0103 este realizat\u0103 prin tehnici tradi\u021bionale de t\u00e2mpl\u0103rie, \u00een special din lemn de stejar, \u00eembinat\u0103<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\tDetalii \u00bb\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\u0218elarul\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0218aua este un obiect din lemn, combinat\u0103 cu piele, care este folosit\u0103 pentru a u\u0219ura \u0219i a face comod c\u0103l\u0103ritul cailor sau a altor animale folosite ca modalitate de deplasare. Apari\u021bia ei se pierde \u00een negura timpului. \u00cen Europa a ap\u0103rut probabil \u00een timpul migra\u021biei triburilor nomadice cresc\u0103toare de animale<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\tDetalii \u00bb\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tStrunjire\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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Strunjirea are originele din Orientul Apropiat; are o istorie de aproximativ cinci mii de ani, conform surselor babiloniene, asiriene, persane, egiptene, grece\u0219ti \u0219i romane. Primele strunguri erau a\u0219a-numitele \u201estrunguri cu arc\u201d, ac\u021bionate manual, folosind principiul arcului de aprins focul.Exist\u0103 regiuni unde timpul pare s\u0103 se fi oprit: \u00een Maroc, \u0219i<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\tDetalii \u00bb\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tT\u00e2mpl\u0103rie\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u201eT\u00e2mplarul (dulgher de l\u0103zi, de dulapuri) neteze\u0219te sc\u00e2ndurile cu rindeaua pe banca de rindeluit, le finiseaz\u0103 cu rindeaua fin\u0103, le g\u0103ure\u0219te cu burghiul, le ciople\u0219te \u0219i le decoreaz\u0103 cu cu\u021bitul de sculptat, le \u00eembin\u0103 cu clei \u0219i cu leg\u0103turi, \u0219i astfel face panouri, mese, l\u0103zi \u0219i altele…\u201d (Comenius, secolul al<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\tDetalii \u00bb\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Me\u0219te\u0219uguri Home<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1796","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nMe\u0219te\u0219uguri - III. S\u0103rb\u0103toare Me\u015fte\u015fugurilor Ardelene\u015fti<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/emu2025.ehh.ro\/mestersegek\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Me\u0219te\u0219uguri - III. 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